10 Things I Wish You Knew Before Visiting Varanasi

The Varanasi Ghats: Varanasi is famous for its ghats, the steps leading down to the holy River Ganges. There are around 87 ghats in total, each with its own significance and purpose. It's important to research and understands the significance of the different ghats before visiting, as each one has its own unique rituals, ceremonies, and cultural practices.

Sacred Bathing in the Ganges: Taking a dip in the Ganges is considered a sacred act for Hindus. However, it's crucial to be aware of the water quality and pollution levels in the river. The Ganges is heavily polluted, so it's advisable to exercise caution and avoid swallowing the water. It's also a good idea to consult with locals or guides about the safest places to enter the river for bathing.

Varanasi's Traffic and Narrow Streets: Varanasi is a bustling city with narrow, winding streets that can be overwhelming for first-time visitors. The traffic can be chaotic, with pedestrians, cycles, rickshaws, and cows all sharing the same space. Be prepared for crowded streets and give yourself extra time to navigate through the city, especially if you have a specific destination or event to attend.

The Evening Aarti Ceremony: The evening Ganga Aarti ceremony is a must-see spectacle in Varanasi. However, it's essential to arrive early to secure a good viewing spot, as the ghats can become extremely crowded. Additionally, be cautious of scams or inflated prices for seating arrangements. It's best to research beforehand or ask locals for reliable information on the best way to experience the Aarti ceremony.

Varanasi's Spiritual Essence: Varanasi is known as the spiritual capital of India, and it's important to respect and understand the religious practices and traditions observed in the city. Seek guidance from knowledgeable locals or guides to better understand the significance of various rituals, temples, and cultural customs. It's also crucial to dress modestly and be respectful when visiting religious sites.

Street Food Hygiene: Varanasi offers a wide variety of delicious street food, but it's important to be cautious about food hygiene. Stick to busy food stalls where the turnover is high, as it usually indicates fresher and safer food. Avoid eating raw or uncooked food, and opt for bottled water or packaged drinks to stay hydrated.

Varanasi's Climate: Varanasi experiences extreme temperatures, with scorching summers and chilly winters. Plan your visit accordingly, considering the weather conditions. During the summer months (April to June), the temperatures can reach as high as 40°C (104°F), so make sure to stay hydrated, wear light clothing, and carry sunscreen. In winter (December to February), temperatures can drop to around 5°C (41°F), so pack warm clothing if you're visiting during this time.

Shopping in Varanasi: Varanasi is famous for its silk products, including sarees, scarves, and textiles. While shopping, be prepared to negotiate prices as vendors often quote higher prices for tourists. It's also advisable to visit government-approved emporiums or reputed shops to ensure the authenticity and quality of the products.

Varanasi's Old City: Varanasi's Old City is a maze of narrow lanes and ancient buildings. It's easy to get lost, so consider hiring a local guide who can help you navigate through the labyrinthine streets. Exploring the Old City on foot can be a unique and enriching experience, allowing you to discover hidden temples, traditional markets, and local artisans.

Photography Etiquette: Varanasi is a visually stunning city with countless photo opportunities. However, it's important to be mindful and respectful