OVERVIEW :
Varanasi, also known as Benares or Kashi, is one of the oldest and most sacred cities in India. It is situated on the banks of the River Ganges in the state of Uttar Pradesh. Varanasi is a major cultural, religious, and spiritual center in India and holds great significance in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism.
Cultural and Religious Significance:
- Spiritual Hub: Varanasi is considered the spiritual capital of India. It is one of the holiest cities in Hinduism and is a major pilgrimage site.
- Ganges River: The city is situated on the banks of the River Ganges, and taking a dip in the holy river here is believed to cleanse one's sins.
- Temples and Ghats: Varanasi is home to numerous temples, including the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple, and the Durga Temple. The city also has many ghats (steps leading to the river), the most famous being Dashashwamedh Ghat and Manikarnika Ghat.
